79131 Antique Persian Kashan Pictorial Rug, 04'05 x 07'02.
This hand-knotted wool antique Persian Kashan pictorial rug is a captivating narrative woven into art, depicting the legendary King Bahram Gur, a celebrated figure in Ferdowsi’s epic Shahnameh. Through its intricate imagery and poetic inscriptions, this Kashan tableau carpet tells a timeless story of skill, humility, and redemption, accompanied by a profound moral. A masterpiece of Persian craftsmanship, this pictorial rug seamlessly combines artistry and storytelling, reflecting the cultural depth and literary brilliance of Persian traditions.
The lower panel illustrates the first part of the story, where King Bahram Gur showcases his unparalleled archery skill by shooting an arrow that ties the feet of an onager (wild animal) to its ear. Despite his feat, one of his handmaidens dismisses the display as a mere product of excessive practice rather than true honor or talent. Angered by her remark, Bahram orders her execution. However, his minister, recognizing the foolishness of the command born of anger, spares the girl’s life and sends her far away to safety. This scene vividly captures the tension and complexity of human emotion, expertly rendered through the Kashan rug’s dynamic figures and vibrant colors.
The upper panel portrays the story’s resolution, years later, when Bahram, while hunting, comes across the banished handmaiden. Astonished, he observes her carrying a fully grown cow up a staircase with apparent ease. She explains that this remarkable feat was made possible through years of practice, beginning when the cow was just a calf. Her words, imbued with wisdom, remind Bahram of the handmaiden’s earlier critique of his archery. The minister then reveals her identity, and Bahram, overcome with regret for his rash order, welcomes her back to the court with honor and humility. The artistry of this scene captures the profound moment of realization and redemption, weaving a story of forgiveness and the value of perseverance.
Adding to its historical and artistic significance, the antique Kashan rug is framed by an elaborate border featuring regal portraits of Iranian kings and noble characters from the Shahnameh. These dignified faces, surrounded by flourishing botanical motifs, elevate the rug into a tribute to Persia’s literary and royal heritage. The poetry line inscribed in the center is from Saadi, offering a poignant reflection on kindness over cruelty: "It is written on the tomb of Bahram Gur—that a kind hand is better than a fierce hand." This verse cleverly plays on the dual meaning of "Gur" in Farsi, linking the tomb with the onager Bahram is known for hunting, adding another layer of beauty to the narrative.
This antique Persian Kashan pictorial rug is more than a decorative piece—it is a storyteller, a cultural artifact, and a moral compass all in one. Its rich symbolism, exquisite detail, and historical depth make it a treasured heirloom, ideal for anyone who appreciates the fusion of literature, art, and tradition in Persian culture. A true masterpiece, it preserves the wisdom of the ages in every knot and thread, destined to inspire for generations to come.
- Abrash.
- Some moth damage. It's been treated, not repaired.
- Hand knotted wool.
- Made in Iran.
- Measures: 04'05 x 07'02.
- Pile Height: 0.13 of an inch.
- Date: 1920's. Early 20th Century.
